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Welcome to HackOps.wiki
HackOps.wiki is an open and structured knowledge base focused on documenting how hackers operate in practice—through tools, techniques, and workflows used in real-world offensive cybersecurity.
It focuses on attacker Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs) across phases like reconnaissance, initial access, privilege escalation, persistence, and post-exploitation.
This site does not cover, promote, or support:
- Physical intrusion methods (e.g. lockpicking)
- Psychological or social manipulation tactics
- Productivity tips or general life hacks
- Any use of unauthorized or illegal access techniques
All content is provided for educational use in controlled environments where permission to test systems has been granted.
It is intended for students, professionals, and self-learners who want to explore how attackers think, operate, and break systems—legally and responsibly. Readers are encouraged to use this knowledge to strengthen systems, train responsibly, and think like an attacker in order to defend like one.
🚀 Introduction
Hacking refers to the process of exploring, understanding, and interacting with systems—digital or otherwise—in ways that may go beyond their intended design. In the context of cybersecurity, hacking involves analyzing how systems function, identifying weaknesses, and testing boundaries to gain insight into their structure and behavior.
HackOps.wiki is a collaborative knowledge base that documents practical methods, tools, and workflows used in offensive cybersecurity. It is designed to help users understand how attackers approach, interact with, and exploit digital systems—step by step and in a structured manner.
This wiki provides context and structure for understanding core questions related to hacking:
- What is hacking? – The act of probing, understanding, or manipulating systems beyond their intended use.
- How is hacking done? – By analyzing systems, finding vulnerabilities, and applying technical methods to bypass controls.
- Why do people hack? – Curiosity, profit, challenge, learning, activism, or malicious intent.
- Where does hacking happen? – Anywhere there's a system, a network, or an opportunity.
- Who becomes a hacker? – Anyone driven by exploration, logic, and/or technical problem-solving.
- When does hacking become illegal? – When it's done without permission, or causes unauthorized impact.
- What makes hacking ethical? – Clear consent, positive intent, and responsible conduct.
- What are the types of hackers? – Common categories include white hat (ethical), black hat (malicious), and grey hat (ambiguous).
- What tools do hackers use? – Operating systems, scanners, scripting languages, exploits, and open protocols.
- Can hacking be learned? – Yes. It is a discipline built through practice, study, and experience.
We believe that deep technical knowledge should be freely accessible. That ethical hacking is an essential part of defending infrastructure. That transparency, not secrecy, strengthens security.
📂 Categories
| Section | Purpose | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Linux Commands | Essential command-line usage for navigation, enumeration, and manipulation | Core Skill |
| Basic Windows Commands | Using Windows CLI (CMD/PowerShell) for system analysis and manipulation | Core Skill |
| Networking Concepts | Understanding IP, ports, protocols, DNS, routing, and packet behavior | Foundation for Recon and Exploitation |
| Scripting Basics | Automating tasks, parsing output, and writing exploits using Bash, Python, or PowerShell | Automation / Exploit Customization |
| Command Line Usage | Efficient use of shell environments across platforms | Universal Interface for Hacking |
| File & Process Handling | Managing files, permissions, running processes, and services | Local System Interaction |
| Encoding & Decoding | Working with Base64, hex, URL encoding, and other transformations | Payload Crafting / Obfuscation |
| Information Gathering | Active and passive recon, subdomain mapping, fingerprinting | Pre-Attack |
| Social Engineering | Psychological manipulation, phishing, and human-layer attacks | Human Attack Vector |
| Initial Access | Phishing, exposed services, stolen credentials, misconfigurations | Entry Point |
| Vulnerability Analysis | Identifying and assessing weaknesses in systems and services | Assessment |
| Web Applications | Attacking common web vulnerabilities like XSS, LFI, SQLi | Attack Surface |
| Exploitation Tools | Frameworks and scripts used to trigger and exploit vulnerabilities | Execution |
| Custom Exploits & Scripting | Tailoring attack logic to exploit non-standard vulnerabilities | Adaptation / Creativity |
| Payload Development | Generating shellcode and evasive payloads for specific contexts | Execution / Obfuscation |
| Password Attacks | Brute-force, dictionary, and credential stuffing techniques | Credential Access |
| Wireless Attacks | Targeting Wi-Fi protocols, access points, and wireless devices | Entry Point |
| Sniffing & Spoofing | Capturing traffic and falsifying identity on a network | Surveillance / Evasion |
| Privilege Escalation | Gaining higher privileges on compromised systems | Post-Exploitation |
| Maintaining Access | Persistence, backdoors, and evasion after initial compromise | Post-Exploitation |
| Tunneling & Covert Channels | Data exfiltration and access via concealed paths | Evasion / Command & Control |
| Red Team Tactics | Full-scale simulation, stealth operations, and adversary emulation | Simulation / Strategy |
| Reporting Tools | Documentation and reporting techniques for professional pentesters | Output / Professionalism |
| CTF Walkthroughs | Writeups, tutorials, and solutions for training platforms | Learning / Practice |
🧠 Contribute
- How to Contribute – editing guide and structure
- Sandbox – try out wiki editing here
- Style Guide – maintain clarity and consistency
Have something valuable to share? HackOps.wiki is open for contribution. Make your edits count.
📎 Meta
HackOps.wiki is a living archive of offensive security techniques.
For educational and ethical simulation purposes only.